Weather forecast and meteo conditions in Ukraine and the world

UkraineUkraineCrimeaRazdol’noye

Weather in Razdol’noye

Current time in Razdol’noye:

 
:
 
Local time.
Time zone: GMT
winter time
* weather indicated in local time
Wednesday, November 27, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 07:55, Sunset 17:01.
The Moon:  Moonrise 03:56, Moonset 14:54, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet
 UV index: 0,5 (Low)
Protection from UV radiation from the Sun is not necessary. A UV index reading of 0 to 2 means low danger from the sun's UV rays for the average person. Wear sunglasses on bright days. If you burn easily, cover up and use broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen. Bright surfaces, such as sand, water, and snow, will increase UV exposure.

in the morningfrom 07:00 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+4 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northwest
Wind: light breeze, northwest, speed 7 km/h
On land:
There is a light continuous stream of wind that is felt by the face; leaves rustle; ordinary vanes moved by wind.
At Sea:
Weak and short waves in the sea, still short, but more pronounced. Crests have a glassy appearance and do not break.

Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-98%
Cloudiness: 98%
Atmospheric pressure: 1020-1021 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northwest
Wind: light breeze, northwest, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 79-86%
Cloudiness: 79%
Atmospheric pressure: 1020-1021 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northwest
Wind: light breeze, northwest, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 88-93%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 1021-1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Thursday, November 28, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 07:57, Sunset 17:00.
The Moon:  Moonrise 05:01, Moonset 15:11, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Minor Storm
Power systems: Weak power grid fluctuations can occur.

Spacecraft operations: Minor impact on satellite operations possible.

Other systems: Migratory animals are affected at this and higher levels; aurora is commonly visible at high latitudes (northern Michigan and Maine).
 UV index: 0,7 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 94-99%
Cloudiness: 98%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+3 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 78-98%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023-1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northern
Wind: light breeze, northern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 66-76%
Cloudiness: 98%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023-1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: light breeze, northeast, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 85-91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Friday, November 29, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 07:58, Sunset 17:00.
The Moon:  Moonrise 06:08, Moonset 15:33, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Moderate Storm
Power systems: High-latitude power systems may experience voltage alarms, long-duration storms may cause transformer damage.

Spacecraft operations: Corrective actions to orientation may be required by ground control; possible changes in drag affect orbit predictions.

Other systems: HF radio propagation can fade at higher latitudes, and aurora has been seen as low as New York and Idaho (typically 55° geomagnetic latitude.).
 UV index: 0,4 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 91-96%
Cloudiness: 75%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+7 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 11-14 km/h
On land:
The thin branches and leaves on the trees fluctuate continuously; wind extends light flag.
At Sea:
Light and short waves are clearly visible at sea. Foam of glassy appearance. Perhaps scattered white horses.

Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 81-93%
Cloudiness: 84%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024-1025 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+8 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 78-84%
Cloudiness: 90%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024-1025 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5...+7 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-94%
Cloudiness: 73%
Atmospheric pressure: 1027-1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Saturday, November 30, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 07:59, Sunset 17:00.
The Moon:  Moonrise 07:17, Moonset 16:01, Moon phase: new new
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 1,2 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 93-95%
Cloudiness: 88%
Atmospheric pressure: 1029-1031 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: gentle breeze, northeast, speed 11-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 86-93%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1031-1032 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5...+7 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 22 km/h
On land:
The wind picks up dust and small pieces of paper; small branches are moved.
At Sea:
The sea is moderately rough. Waves appear in the form of elongated ridges, some of which are overturned; fairly frequent white horses.

Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 85-89%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1032 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 18-22 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-93%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1032 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Sunday, December 1, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:00, Sunset 16:59.
The Moon:  Moonrise 08:26, Moonset 16:37, Moon phase: new new
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 0,8 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: gentle breeze, northeast, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 88-91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1031-1032 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 18-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 84-88%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1029-1031 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 18-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 80-87%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1029 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: gentle breeze, northeast, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 89-90%
Cloudiness: 96%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028-1029 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Monday, December 2, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:01, Sunset 16:59.
The Moon:  Moonrise 09:31, Moonset 17:23, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 14 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-91%
Cloudiness: 97%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028-1029 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 80-91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1027-1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: moderate breeze, eastern, speed 18-22 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 77-84%
Cloudiness: 42%
Atmospheric pressure: 1025-1027 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-90%
Cloudiness: 52%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024-1025 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Tuesday, December 3, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:02, Sunset 16:59.
The Moon:  Moonrise 10:29, Moonset 18:21, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 89-91%
Cloudiness: 43%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023-1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 83-90%
Cloudiness: 46%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 18 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 79-88%
Cloudiness: 84%
Atmospheric pressure: 1021-1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: gentle breeze, eastern, speed 11-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 91-96%
Cloudiness: 91%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Wednesday, December 4, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:03, Sunset 16:58.
The Moon:  Moonrise 11:16, Moonset 19:30, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 80-97%
Cloudiness: 93%
Atmospheric pressure: 1019-1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +6...+7 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 72-78%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1020-1021 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +6...+7 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: light breeze, northeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 69-71%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1021-1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 69-70%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Thursday, December 5, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:05, Sunset 16:58.
The Moon:  Moonrise 11:53, Moonset 20:45, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light air, eastern, speed 4 km/h
On land:
Direction of wind shown by smoke drift, but not by wind vanes.
At Sea:
There are very weak waves at sea. Ripples with the appearance of scales are formed, but without foam crests.

Wind gusts: 7 km/h
Relative humidity: 70-76%
Cloudiness: 57%
Atmospheric pressure: 1023-1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light air, southeast, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 67-78%
Cloudiness: 19%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+9 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 4-7 km/h
Relative humidity: 59-70%
Cloudiness: 24%
Atmospheric pressure: 1024-1025 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 4-7 km/h
Relative humidity: 75-82%
Cloudiness: 37%
Atmospheric pressure: 1025 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Friday, December 6, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:06, Sunset 16:58.
The Moon:  Moonrise 12:23, Moonset 22:02, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Active

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light air, southeast, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 84-86%
Cloudiness: 5%
Atmospheric pressure: 1025-1027 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
western
Wind: light air, western, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 77-86%
Cloudiness: 80%
Atmospheric pressure: 1027-1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+8 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: light air, northeast, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 68-78%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light air, southeast, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 83-87%
Cloudiness: 82%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Saturday, December 7, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:07, Sunset 16:58.
The Moon:  Moonrise 12:46, Moonset 23:18, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Active

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light air, southern, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 85-87%
Cloudiness: 79%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light air, southeast, speed 4 km/h
Relative humidity: 73-84%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+8 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 4-7 km/h
Relative humidity: 66-75%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +5...+6 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
northeast
Wind: light breeze, northeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 79-88%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1028-1031 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,1 mm
Visibility: 100%

Sunday, December 8, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:58.
The Moon:  Moonrise 13:06, Moonset --:--, Moon phase: in its first quarter in its first quarter
 Geomagnetic Field: Active

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
northeast
Wind: gentle breeze, northeast, speed 7-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 82-90%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 1031-1032 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,1 mm
Visibility: 95-100%

Temperature trend on the chart

Additional data

Country:Ukraine
Telephone country code:+380
Location:Crimea
District:Sovietskyi Raion
The name of the city or village:Razdol’noye
Time zone:Europe/Simferopol, GMT . winter time
Coordinates:Latitude: 45.3616; Longitude: 34.8548;
Aliases (In other languages):English: Razdol’noyeРусский: РаздольноеУкраїнська: Роздольне
 
Razdol'noe, Razdol'noye, Rozdol'ne
The project was created and is maintained by FDSTAR company, 2024

Weather in Razdol’noye

© MeteoCast.ua - weather forecast in your city and your country. All rights reserved, 2024
Privacy Policy

Options of weather forecast displaying
Display temperature:  
 
 
Show the pressure:  
 
 
Display wind speed: