Weather forecast and meteo conditions in Ukraine and the world

TurkeyTurkeyYozgat ProvinceGuvecli

Weather in Guvecli

Current time in Guvecli:

 
:
 
Local time.
Time zone: GMT
winter time
* weather indicated in local time
Wednesday, March 12, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:55, Sunset 18:43.
The Moon:  Moonrise 17:00, Moonset 06:10, Moon phase: waxing gibbous waxing gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Active
 UV index: 5,5 (Moderate)
Protection from UV radiation from the Sun is necessary. A UV index reading of 3 to 5 means moderate risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Stay in shade near midday when the sun is strongest. If outdoors, wear sun protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses. Generously apply broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every 2 hours, even on cloudy days, and after swimming or sweating. Bright surfaces, such as sand, water, and snow, will increase UV exposure.

at nightfrom 03:00 to 06:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+10 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7 km/h
On land:
There is a light continuous stream of wind that is felt by the face; leaves rustle; ordinary vanes moved by wind.
At Sea:
Weak and short waves in the sea, still short, but more pronounced. Crests have a glassy appearance and do not break.

Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 53-69%
Cloudiness: 68%
Atmospheric pressure: 893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +6...+15 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 38-72%
Cloudiness: 50%
Atmospheric pressure: 893-895 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +16...+18 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 25-32%
Cloudiness: 92%
Atmospheric pressure: 893-895 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +11...+17 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 27-57%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-895 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Thursday, March 13, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:53, Sunset 18:44.
The Moon:  Moonrise 18:02, Moonset 06:33, Moon phase: waxing gibbous waxing gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Active
 UV index: 5,4 (Moderate)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+10 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 50-58%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +7...+15 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: gentle breeze, southeast, speed 7-14 km/h
On land:
The thin branches and leaves on the trees fluctuate continuously; wind extends light flag.
At Sea:
Light and short waves are clearly visible at sea. Foam of glassy appearance. Perhaps scattered white horses.

Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 24-47%
Cloudiness: 50%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +17...+19 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 15-22%
Cloudiness: 52%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +11...+18 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 4-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 18-49%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Friday, March 14, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:52, Sunset 18:45.
The Moon:  Moonrise 19:02, Moonset 06:54, Moon phase: full full
 Geomagnetic Field: Active
 UV index: 4,7 (Moderate)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +9...+11 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 48-50%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 892-893 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +9...+16 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 28-51%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 893-896 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +18...+20 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
western
Wind: gentle breeze, western, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 19-26%
Cloudiness: 71%
Atmospheric pressure: 896 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +12...+18 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
northern
Wind: light breeze, northern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 22-50%
Cloudiness: 88%
Atmospheric pressure: 896-897 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Saturday, March 15, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:50, Sunset 18:46.
The Moon:  Moonrise 20:02, Moonset 07:14, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Active
 UV index: 5,3 (Moderate)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +9...+11 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 53-61%
Cloudiness: 83%
Atmospheric pressure: 896-897 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +8...+17 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 31-61%
Cloudiness: 0%
Atmospheric pressure: 896-899 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Clear skies, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +19...+21 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Clear skies, no precipitation
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 20-24%
Cloudiness: 12%
Atmospheric pressure: 899-900 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +14...+21 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 20-41%
Cloudiness: 62%
Atmospheric pressure: 897-899 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Sunday, March 16, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:49, Sunset 18:47.
The Moon:  Moonrise 21:01, Moonset 07:33, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 5,7 (Moderate)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +11...+13 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 43-44%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 896-897 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +10...+19 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: gentle breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 25-45%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 896-899 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +22...+23 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: gentle breeze, southwest, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 15-20%
Cloudiness: 69%
Atmospheric pressure: 895-899 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +15...+22 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 16-34%
Cloudiness: 82%
Atmospheric pressure: 893-895 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Monday, March 17, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:47, Sunset 18:48.
The Moon:  Moonrise 22:02, Moonset 07:55, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Active

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +13...+14 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 35-38%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 889-892 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +12...+19 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: moderate breeze, southern, speed 11-22 km/h
On land:
The wind picks up dust and small pieces of paper; small branches are moved.
At Sea:
The sea is moderately rough. Waves appear in the form of elongated ridges, some of which are overturned; fairly frequent white horses.

Wind gusts: 43 km/h
Relative humidity: 14-34%
Cloudiness: 80%
Atmospheric pressure: 889 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +21...+23 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: fresh breeze, southwest, speed 25-36 km/h
On land:
Thin branches and tree trunks sway, and the wind is felt by the hand.
At Sea:
The sea is rough, not very large waves are well developed in length; many white horses are formed.

Wind gusts: 68 km/h
Relative humidity: 10-17%
Cloudiness: 78%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-889 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +16...+22 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
southwest
Wind: fresh breeze, southwest, speed 14-32 km/h
Wind gusts: 68 km/h
Relative humidity: 30-46%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,2 mm
Visibility: 98-100%

Tuesday, March 18, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:46, Sunset 18:49.
The Moon:  Moonrise 23:04, Moonset 08:19, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Minor Storm
Power systems: Weak power grid fluctuations can occur.

Spacecraft operations: Minor impact on satellite operations possible.

Other systems: Migratory animals are affected at this and higher levels; aurora is commonly visible at high latitudes (northern Michigan and Maine).

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +11...+15 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
southeast
Wind: gentle breeze, southeast, speed 4-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 40 km/h
Relative humidity: 51-67%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,5 mm
Visibility: 74-98%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +11...+15 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 4-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 38-51%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-888 hPa
Visibility: 94-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Rain expected
Air temperature:
 +17...+18 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Rain expected
western
Wind: moderate breeze, western, speed 18-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 40 km/h
Relative humidity: 29-33%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,5 mm
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +9...+16 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northwest
Wind: moderate breeze, northwest, speed 22 km/h
Wind gusts: 40 km/h
Relative humidity: 33-59%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Wednesday, March 19, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:44, Sunset 18:50.
The Moon:  Moonrise --:--, Moonset 08:47, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Minor Storm

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +2...+8 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
northern
Wind: moderate breeze, northern, speed 22-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 43-78%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 884-889 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,3 mm
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -1...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: moderate breeze, northern, speed 22-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 75-88%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 2,8 mm
Visibility: 2-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: fresh breeze, northern, speed 22-29 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 78-83%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,1 mm
Visibility: 21-80%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -5...-1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: fresh breeze, northern, speed 25-29 km/h
Wind gusts: 40 km/h
Relative humidity: 81-86%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,7 mm
Visibility: 11-71%

Thursday, March 20, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:42, Sunset 18:51.
The Moon:  Moonrise 00:06, Moonset 09:20, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 22-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 76-79%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Visibility: 98-99%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -5...-1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: gentle breeze, northeast, speed 14-18 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 63-79%
Cloudiness: 97%
Atmospheric pressure: 888-889 hPa
Visibility: 98-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Snow and rain expected
Air temperature:
 0...+2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow and rain expected
northeast
Wind: moderate breeze, northeast, speed 14-22 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 60-65%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,9 mm
Visibility: 92-100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -3...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: moderate breeze, northern, speed 18-22 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 67-89%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 2,4 mm
Visibility: 22-100%

Friday, March 21, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:41, Sunset 18:52.
The Moon:  Moonrise 01:08, Moonset 10:02, Moon phase: waning gibbous waning gibbous
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -4...-3 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: gentle breeze, northern, speed 18 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-92%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 884-885 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 2,2 mm
Visibility: 4-23%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -4...-2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: moderate breeze, northern, speed 18-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 43 km/h
Relative humidity: 91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 884 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 3,2 mm
Visibility: 2-23%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -2...-1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northern
Wind: moderate breeze, northern, speed 22-25 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-93%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 884-885 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 3 mm
Visibility: 2-5%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -3...-2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northwest
Wind: moderate breeze, northwest, speed 18-22 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-97%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 3,4 mm
Visibility: 2%

Saturday, March 22, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 06:39, Sunset 18:53.
The Moon:  Moonrise 02:07, Moonset 10:52, Moon phase: in its last quarter in its last quarter
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -4...-3 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
northwest
Wind: gentle breeze, northwest, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 96-97%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 885-887 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 2,9 mm
Visibility: 2%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -4...-3 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 93-97%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,5 mm
Visibility: 2-3%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 93-96%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 1,5 mm
Visibility: 2-4%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Snow expected
Air temperature:
 -4...-2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow expected
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 4-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 97-98%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 887-888 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 2 mm
Visibility: 2-50%

Temperature trend on the chart

weather in nearby cities

temperature in GuvecliHourly weather forecast in Guvecliweather in Guvecli todayweather in Guvecli tomorrowweather in Guvecli for 3 daysweather in Guvecli for 5 daysweather in Guvecli for a weeksunrise and sunset in Guveclirising and setting of the Moon in Guvecliexact time in Guvecli

Additional data

Country:Turkey
Telephone country code:+90
Location:Yozgat Province
District:Bogazliyan Ilcesi
The name of the city or village:Guvecli
Time zone:Europe/Istanbul, GMT . winter time
Coordinates:Latitude: 39.245; Longitude: 35.3381;
Aliases (In other languages):English: GuvecliРусский: ГювечлиУкраїнська: Ґювечлі
 
Güveçli
The project was created and is maintained by FDSTAR company, 2025

Weather in Guvecli

© MeteoCast.ua - weather forecast in your city and your country. All rights reserved, 2025
Privacy Policy
Options of weather forecast displaying
Display temperature:  
 
 
Show the pressure:  
 
 
Display wind speed: