Weather forecast and meteo conditions in Ukraine and the world

GermanyGermanyFree State of BavariaKinding

Weather in Kinding

Current time in Kinding:

 
:
 
Local time.
Time zone: GMT
winter time
* weather indicated in local time
Tuesday, December 24, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:07, Sunset 16:21.
The Moon:  Moonrise 01:25, Moonset 12:28, Moon phase: in its last quarter in its last quarter
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 0,5 (Low)
Protection from UV radiation from the Sun is not necessary. A UV index reading of 0 to 2 means low danger from the sun's UV rays for the average person. Wear sunglasses on bright days. If you burn easily, cover up and use broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen. Bright surfaces, such as sand, water, and snow, will increase UV exposure.

at nightfrom 04:00 to 06:00Snow and rain expected
Air temperature:
 +1 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow and rain expected
northwest
Wind: gentle breeze, northwest, speed 18 km/h
On land:
The thin branches and leaves on the trees fluctuate continuously; wind extends light flag.
At Sea:
Light and short waves are clearly visible at sea. Foam of glassy appearance. Perhaps scattered white horses.

Wind gusts: 40 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-96%
Cloudiness: 97%
Atmospheric pressure: 973-976 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,2 mm
Visibility: 3-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Snow and rain expected
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Snow and rain expected
northwest
Wind: gentle breeze, northwest, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-97%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 976-980 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,6 mm
Visibility: 2-5%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +1...+2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
northwest
Wind: gentle breeze, northwest, speed 7-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-94%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981-984 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,7 mm
Visibility: 2-100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
western
Wind: light air, western, speed 4 km/h
On land:
Direction of wind shown by smoke drift, but not by wind vanes.
At Sea:
There are very weak waves at sea. Ripples with the appearance of scales are formed, but without foam crests.

Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 93-94%
Cloudiness: 98%
Atmospheric pressure: 984-987 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Wednesday, December 25, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:22.
The Moon:  Moonrise 02:34, Moonset 12:42, Moon phase: in its last quarter in its last quarter
 Geomagnetic Field: Minor Storm
Power systems: Weak power grid fluctuations can occur.

Spacecraft operations: Minor impact on satellite operations possible.

Other systems: Migratory animals are affected at this and higher levels; aurora is commonly visible at high latitudes (northern Michigan and Maine).
 UV index: 0,8 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...0 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light air, southern, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 92-94%
Cloudiness: 94%
Atmospheric pressure: 987-988 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 4-7 km/h
On land:
There is a light continuous stream of wind that is felt by the face; leaves rustle; ordinary vanes moved by wind.
At Sea:
Weak and short waves in the sea, still short, but more pronounced. Crests have a glassy appearance and do not break.

Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 85-92%
Cloudiness: 91%
Atmospheric pressure: 988-991 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +1...+2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 83-88%
Cloudiness: 96%
Atmospheric pressure: 989-991 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light air, southern, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 7 km/h
Relative humidity: 88-91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 991-992 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Thursday, December 26, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:23.
The Moon:  Moonrise 03:43, Moonset 12:58, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Active
 UV index: 0,8 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light air, southeast, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 7 km/h
Relative humidity: 90-92%
Cloudiness: 94%
Atmospheric pressure: 991-992 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+3 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: light breeze, southeast, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 84-89%
Cloudiness: 99%
Atmospheric pressure: 991-992 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 83-94%
Cloudiness: 86%
Atmospheric pressure: 989-992 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+3 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light air, eastern, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-98%
Cloudiness: 89%
Atmospheric pressure: 989 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Friday, December 27, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:24.
The Moon:  Moonrise 04:55, Moonset 13:20, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 0,6 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+3 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: light air, northeast, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 7 km/h
Relative humidity: 99-100%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 988-989 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
northeast
Wind: light breeze, northeast, speed 4-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 98-100%
Cloudiness: 96%
Atmospheric pressure: 988-989 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 92-96%
Cloudiness: 90%
Atmospheric pressure: 987-988 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+4 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-96%
Cloudiness: 81%
Atmospheric pressure: 987-988 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

Saturday, December 28, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:24.
The Moon:  Moonrise 06:08, Moonset 13:50, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Unstable
 UV index: 0,8 (Low)

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
eastern
Wind: light breeze, eastern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-96%
Cloudiness: 76%
Atmospheric pressure: 985 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+3 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: gentle breeze, southeast, speed 7-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 92-97%
Cloudiness: 88%
Atmospheric pressure: 984 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southeast
Wind: gentle breeze, southeast, speed 7-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 89-94%
Cloudiness: 91%
Atmospheric pressure: 983 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +1...+2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 95-97%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981-983 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

Sunday, December 29, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:09, Sunset 16:25.
The Moon:  Moonrise 07:18, Moonset 14:31, Moon phase: waning crescent waning crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 97%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+2 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 89-98%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980-981 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +1...+3 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
western
Wind: light breeze, western, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 86-89%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
western
Wind: light air, western, speed 4 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 91-93%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 983 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

Monday, December 30, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:09, Sunset 16:26.
The Moon:  Moonrise 08:20, Moonset 15:26, Moon phase: new new
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...0 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 4-7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 93-94%
Cloudiness: 94%
Atmospheric pressure: 983 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 18 km/h
Relative humidity: 89-95%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-91%
Cloudiness: 97%
Atmospheric pressure: 980 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...0 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 22 km/h
Relative humidity: 92-94%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Tuesday, December 31, 2024
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:09, Sunset 16:27.
The Moon:  Moonrise 09:09, Moonset 16:36, Moon phase: new new
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 94-96%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980-981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 -1...+2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 29 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-94%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+4 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 85-94%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 94-95%
Cloudiness: 81%
Atmospheric pressure: 983-984 hPa
Visibility: 2-100%

Wednesday, January 1, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:09, Sunset 16:28.
The Moon:  Moonrise 09:46, Moonset 17:54, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: light breeze, southwest, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 92-93%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 984 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+2 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Light cloud cover in the sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7 km/h
Wind gusts: 11 km/h
Relative humidity: 86-92%
Cloudiness: 75%
Atmospheric pressure: 984-985 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +1...+4 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 14 km/h
Relative humidity: 81-91%
Cloudiness: 93%
Atmospheric pressure: 983-984 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 25 km/h
Relative humidity: 91-92%
Cloudiness: 96%
Atmospheric pressure: 983 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Thursday, January 2, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:09, Sunset 16:29.
The Moon:  Moonrise 10:14, Moonset 19:17, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+1 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 7-11 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 87-91%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980-981 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 0...+3 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 36 km/h
Relative humidity: 74-86%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 980 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: light breeze, southern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 32 km/h
Relative humidity: 70-75%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 977-979 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +2...+3 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 43 km/h
Relative humidity: 69-76%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 976 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Friday, January 3, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:30.
The Moon:  Moonrise 10:35, Moonset 20:40, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3 °CThe temperature will not change
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 11 km/h
Wind gusts: 43 km/h
Relative humidity: 72-75%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 975 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the morningfrom 06:01 to 12:00The sky is overcast, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
The sky is overcast, no precipitation
southwest
Wind: gentle breeze, southwest, speed 14 km/h
Wind gusts: 50 km/h
Relative humidity: 68-74%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 973 hPa
Visibility: 100%

by dayfrom 12:01 to 18:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +5...+6 °CThe temperature will rise
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 14 km/h
Wind gusts: 47 km/h
Relative humidity: 65-69%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 969-972 hPa
Visibility: 100%

in the eveningfrom 18:01 to 00:00Cloudy sky, no precipitation
Air temperature:
 +4...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Cloudy sky, no precipitation
southern
Wind: gentle breeze, southern, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 50 km/h
Relative humidity: 69-74%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 967-969 hPa
Visibility: 100%

Saturday, January 4, 2025
The Sun:  Sunrise 08:08, Sunset 16:31.
The Moon:  Moonrise 10:52, Moonset 22:01, Moon phase: waxing crescent waxing crescent
 Geomagnetic Field: Quiet

at nightfrom 00:01 to 06:00Sometimes short-term rains
Air temperature:
 +3...+5 °CThe air temperature will go down
Weather patterns and meteorological conditions:
Sometimes short-term rains
southwest
Wind: gentle breeze, southwest, speed 11-14 km/h
Wind gusts: 50 km/h
Relative humidity: 75-81%
Cloudiness: 100%
Atmospheric pressure: 965-967 hPa
Amount of precipitations: 0,9 mm
Visibility: 82-100%

Temperature trend on the chart

weather in nearby cities

temperature in KindingHourly weather forecast in Kindingweather in Kinding todayweather in Kinding tomorrowweather in Kinding for 3 daysweather in Kinding for 5 daysweather in Kinding for a weeksunrise and sunset in Kindingrising and setting of the Moon in Kindingexact time in Kinding

Additional data

Country:Germany
Telephone country code:+49
Location:Free State of Bavaria
District:Upper Bavaria
The name of the city or village:Kinding
Time zone:Europe/Berlin, GMT . winter time
Coordinates:Latitude: 49.0016; Longitude: 11.3831;
Aliases (In other languages):English: KindingРусский: КиндингУкраїнська: Кіндінг
 
jin ding, kyndyng, Կինդինգ, کیندینگ, 金丁
The project was created and is maintained by FDSTAR company, 2024

Weather in Kinding

© MeteoCast.ua - weather forecast in your city and your country. All rights reserved, 2024
Privacy Policy
Options of weather forecast displaying
Display temperature:  
 
 
Show the pressure:  
 
 
Display wind speed: